GST on 22 Carat Gold: Rate, Calculation and Jeweller Invoice

14 Jul, 2026 15:09 IST
Table of Contents

Four lines decide the final figure on a jeweller's bill, and the tax lines are the two most misread. Gst on 22 carat gold runs at 3% on the metal's market value, and a separate 5% falls on the making charges when they are itemised. The percentage never moves with purity; 916 gold, which is the hallmark name for 22 carat at 91.6% purity, pays the same rate as an 18-carat ring or a 24-carat bar. What differs is the invoice, and reading it correctly is where most first-time buyers stumble. This guide sets out the 22k gold gst rate and its CGST/SGST split, works a full calculation on a 10-gram purchase step by step, breaks down a sample jeweller invoice line by line, answers the 22K-versus-24K tax question directly, and explains what all this tax means, and does not mean, when 916 gold is pledged for a loan.

GST Rate on 22 Carat Gold in India

On the gold component, the rate is 3% of market value, and within a state the bill divides it into 1.5% CGST and 1.5% SGST. Cross a state line and the same 3% appears as IGST. Making charges take 5% when shown separately.

The rate is uniform across purities. An 18-carat pendant, a 22-carat chain, and a 24-carat coin all carry the identical percentage on the metal, and standard invoicing rules require the CGST/SGST split to be shown explicitly rather than as a single 3% line. The September 2025 GST revamp left gold's rates untouched, so the structure remains current in 2026. Jewellery articles are classified under HSN code 7113. So 22 carat jewellery gst is less a special rate than a standard one applied to the most popular purity in Indian jewellery.

Bill component

GST applied

Gold value (22K/916)

3% (1.5% CGST + 1.5% SGST)

Making charges

5%

Note: Rates shown reflect the prevailing GST structure for gold jewellery and are subject to change through official notifications.

How to Calculate GST on 22 Carat Gold Jewellery

The arithmetic takes four steps. Assume a 10-gram 22-carat chain with the day's 22K rate taken at ₹13,000 per gram purely as a working figure, and making charges of ₹5,000 for the piece. The rate that actually applies is the market rate for 22-carat gold on the purchase date, so the day's quote replaces the assumption.

GST on the gold value: ₹1,30,000 × 3% = ₹3,900.
GST on the making charges: ₹5,000 × 5% = ₹250.
Total GST: ₹3,900 + ₹250 = ₹4,150.
Total payable: ₹1,30,000 + ₹5,000 + ₹4,150 = ₹1,39,150.

That is the whole 22k gst calculation. And the pattern scales: double the weight, and both tax lines double with the underlying amounts while the percentages sit still. The gold making charges gst line stays small in rupee terms next to the metal line, which is why a percentage point negotiated off making charges matters less to the final bill than buyers tend to assume.

Sample Jeweller Invoice for 22K Gold

A valid GST invoice for the purchase above carries these elements, in this order or close to it:

Invoice element

Entry (illustrative)

Gold weight and purity

10 grams, 22K / 916 hallmark

Gold value at market rate

₹1,30,000

Making charges

₹5,000

GST on gold value at 3%

₹3,900 (₹1,950 CGST + ₹1,950 SGST)

GST on making charges at 5%

₹250

Total amount payable

₹1,39,150

Note: All amounts are illustrative examples based on an assumed rate. Actual bills depend on the day's gold rate, the jeweller's charges, and prevailing GST rules.

The jeweller's GSTIN must appear on the document, along with the HSN code. A bill missing either is worth questioning before payment, since the jeweller invoice gst detail is also what establishes the piece's weight and purity on record for any future sale or pledge.

Does GST Change for 22K vs 24K Gold?

No. The percentage on the gold value stays at 3% whether the purchase is 18K, 22K or 24K. The bill on a purer piece looks heavier only because the metal itself costs more per gram. A 24-carat bar and a 22-carat chain of equal weight attract the same rate; the bar simply has a larger taxable value, so the absolute GST amount rises while the percentage holds. The widespread belief that higher purity means a higher tax slab is simply wrong, and a glance at any two invoices side by side disproves it.

GST on 22 Carat Gold and Gold Loan Valuation

The tax paid at the counter never travels into a loan assessment. A lender pledging 916 gold gst was once paid on values the ornament at the current market rate for its verified purity and net weight; the GST-inclusive purchase price is irrelevant to that number, and the tax is a sunk cost from the moment the bill is settled.

The valuation itself comes from RBI-mandated benchmarks: IBJA's published closing price for the prior day, or the average of the preceding 30 days if that reads lower, with the reference rate applied according to the assessed purity, which for a 916 hallmark means the 22-carat rate itself. Tiered loan-to-value ceilings then govern the sanction, running from 85% on the smallest loans down to 75% on those above ₹5 lakh. A borrower may check an indicative gold loan amount with IIFL Finance online, using the weight and purity from that original invoice, subject to assessment on the day and prevailing guidelines.

Conclusion

Reading a 22-carat gold bill stops being confusing once the two tax lines are understood: 3% on the metal, 5% on the itemised making charges, CGST and SGST shown separately within a state. The worked example and the sample invoice above cover the entire calculation a buyer will ever meet, and the purity myth resolves cleanly, since the rate never changes with karat. Later, if the same chain or bangle needs to raise funds, its verified 916 purity and net weight, not the tax once paid, set what a gold loan may release against it, subject to eligibility and applicable guidelines. All figures used here are illustrative, and actual bills, rates, and loan values turn on the day's market price, the specific ornament, and the guidelines applicable at the time.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1.

Is GST charged when exchanging old gold for new jewellery?

Ans.

Generally on the value addition, not the full new piece. When old gold is exchanged for new jewellery, GST is typically charged on the new gold added plus the making charges, while the old gold handed over attracts no GST, since an individual selling personal jewellery is not making a taxable supply. The exact treatment depends on how the jeweller structures and documents the exchange on the bill, and practice does vary. So checking how the exchange is drawn up on the invoice before signing is worth the minute it takes.

Q2.

What is the HSN code for 22 carat gold jewellery?

Ans.

HSN code 7113, which covers articles of jewellery made of precious metals including gold. Bars and unwrought gold fall under 7108 instead, and coins are classified separately within Chapter 71. The distinction matters on the invoice because the code identifies what was actually sold; a chain billed under 7113 and a bar under 7108 both carry 3% GST, but the classification feeds into the jeweller's returns. Any proper bill states the code, so its absence is a reasonable prompt to ask questions.

Q3.

Can a buyer claim Input Tax Credit on gold jewellery purchases?

Ans.

Not as an individual. ITC exists for GST-registered businesses, and a consumer buying a chain for personal use has no mechanism to recover the 3% or 5% paid; both are final costs. A registered jewellery business may claim credit on gold used as manufacturing input, though the making-charges side carries specific restrictions and everything must reconcile against the business's GSTR-2B. For household buyers, the practical takeaway is to budget the GST as part of the price, not as a recoverable deposit.

Q4.

Is the GST rate on 22 carat gold the same across all Indian states?

Ans.

Yes. GST is a nationwide tax and the rate on gold is uniform in every state; there is no city or state where 22-carat gold carries a different percentage. Within a state the 3% splits as 1.5% CGST plus 1.5% SGST, while an inter-state transaction shows 3% IGST, which is a labelling difference, not a cost difference. Where bills genuinely differ across cities is the gold rate itself and the making charges, so comparing those two lines explains any gap, never the tax.

Disclaimer : The information in this blog is for general purposes only and may change without notice. It does not constitute legal, tax, or financial advice. Readers should seek professional guidance and make decisions at their own discretion. IIFL Finance is not liable for any reliance on this content. Read more

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GST on 22 Carat Gold: Rate, Calculation and Jeweller Invoice