Can You Update Date of Birth in Aadhaar Card? Rules and Documents

An incorrect date of birth in Aadhaar may surface when identity details are checked for PAN linking, banking, employment records or another service. If the question is can you update date of birth in aadhaar card, UIDAI permits a DOB correction, although the standard limit is one update during the lifetime of an Aadhaar number. The correction is not currently available as a self-service DOB change on myAadhaar and generally requires a visit to an Aadhaar Seva Kendra or authorised enrolment/update centre with eligible proof. This article explains the UIDAI update rule, current document requirements, centre-based process, fee and timeline, exceptional cases and practical record checks after the correction.

UIDAI Rules: Who Can Update DOB in Aadhaar and How Many Times

UIDAI permits a date-of-birth update once during the lifetime of an Aadhaar number. The current DOB SOP distinguishes between a DOB recorded as declared or approximate and one recorded as verified against documentary proof. A declared or approximate DOB may be changed to a verified DOB using an eligible Proof of Date of Birth (PDB) document.

If the permitted correction has already been used, another routine request is generally not available. UIDAI states that further DOB changes may be considered only in exceptional circumstances; its helpline 1947 provides the route for such cases.

For resident Indians below 18 years, UIDAI's current document framework requires a birth certificate for a DOB update. For NRI minors, the accepted route differs and may allow a birth certificate or valid Indian passport. These child-specific rules are stricter than the document options available to adults.

Documents Required to Update Date of Birth in Aadhaar

The documents required for aadhaar dob update depend on the holder's age, resident status and the document already associated with the DOB record. UIDAI's December 2025 SOP treats the birth certificate as the primary legal proof of birth and applies special rules where a document was previously used.

For adults, an eligible PDB document from UIDAI's current supporting-document list is required. Examples recognised in the current DOB framework include a birth certificate, valid Indian passport and qualifying school or education records where they appear in the applicable PDB list. If a birth certificate was used earlier, a later correction generally requires a corrected birth certificate bearing the same birth-registration number. Where another PDB document, such as a passport or marksheet, was used earlier, UIDAI's SOP provides for a corrected version of that document or a birth certificate.

PAN/e-PAN is not marked as routine PDB in UIDAI's current supporting-document table, so it is not presented here as a standard DOB-update proof.

What If Your Primary Proof Document Is Lost?

If a school certificate or marksheet used as DOB proof is unavailable, another document may be used only if it satisfies the current UIDAI PDB rules for that case. A birth certificate or valid Indian passport may provide an alternative where applicable. A duplicate education record may also be obtained from the issuing board, but its acceptability depends on whether that document appears in UIDAI's current PDB list.

How to Update Date of Birth in Aadhaar Card: Step-by-Step

For readers checking how to update date of birth in aadhaar card, the current route is centre-based:

1. Check the existing DOB and identify the eligible PDB document under UIDAI's current document list and DOB SOP.
2. Book an Aadhaar Seva Kendra appointment online where appointment facilities are available, or locate an authorised Aadhaar centre.
3. Visit the centre with the original supporting document. UIDAI requires originals for verification; they are returned after electronic copying and verification.
4. Submit the demographic update request for Date of Birth and verify that the new entry matches the supporting document.
5. Complete the authentication or verification steps requested at the centre.
6. Pay the applicable update charge and collect the acknowledgement receipt containing the Update Request Number (URN).
7. Track the update through UIDAI's Check Aadhaar Update Status service using the acknowledgement details.

UIDAI states that DOB is not presently supported through the myAadhaar online update service; the portal supports online address and document-update services. For a separate demographic update such as DOB, UIDAI's current fee schedule lists ₹75. Aadhaar update requests typically take about 30–90 days depending on the update and verification process.

Note: Aadhaar service charges and service availability may be revised by UIDAI. The applicable fee displayed by UIDAI or the authorised centre on the date of the request is the relevant amount.

After the Update: Syncing Your Corrected DOB With PAN and Bank KYC

Once the Aadhaar DOB correction is approved, other records do not automatically change. If PAN and Aadhaar contain different personal details, the Income Tax Department advises correcting the relevant database so that the details match. A PAN correction may therefore be relevant where the PAN record itself contains the incorrect DOB.

Bank KYC, EPF and employer records are maintained separately. Where any of these records still carry the earlier DOB, the holder may review the institution's correction process and provide the documents it requires. The same principle applies to documents visible through DigiLocker: the underlying issuing authority controls the document data, so an Aadhaar change does not by itself rewrite every separately issued record.

Conclusion

The central point is that an Aadhaar DOB correction is available, but the one-time limit and documentary history of the record matter. For anyone asking can you update DOB in aadhaar card, the standard route is an authorised Aadhaar centre with an eligible PDB document. Knowing how to update date of birth in aadhaar card also means checking whether the DOB is declared, approximate or verified and whether a birth certificate or another PDB document was used earlier. After approval, related records such as PAN, bank KYC or employment data may be reviewed for mismatches. Checking UIDAI's current document list before visiting the centre remains the most practical way to avoid an avoidable rejection.

Disclaimer : The information in this blog is for general purposes only and may change without notice. It does not constitute legal, tax, or financial advice. Readers should seek professional guidance and make decisions at their own discretion. IIFL Finance is not liable for any reliance on this content. Read more